PENENTUAN pH, CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND DAN TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLID PADA KOLAM LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT
Abstract
Palm oil mill effluent can pollute the environment and endanger human health. Test parameters that can indicate the quality of palm oil mill effluent are pH, Chemical Oxygen Demand, and Total Suspended Solid. The purpose of this study is to determine the pH using pH meter, COD and TSS values using spektrofotometer UV – Vis in each palm oil mill effluent pond before discharging into the river so as not to pollute the environment. The results of three weeks of testing showed that the pH value of the palm oil mill effluent pond tended to increase from the fat fit pond to the outlet of pond V while the COD and TSS values tended to decrease from the fat fit pond to the outlet of pond V. The pH value of the waste discharged into the river is in the range of 6-9, the COD value is below 350 mg/L and TSS is below 250 mg/L. The results obtained are in accordance with the regulation of the Minister of Environment Number 5 of 2014. The resulting palm oil mill effluent is safe to be discharged into the river.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Brahmana, S. S., & Hidayat, R. (2008). Pengendalian Pencemaran Sumber Air Dengan Ekoteknologi 9Wetland Buatan. JSDA. vol 4 (2), 111-124.
Hanim, W., Fadhliani, F., & Wibowo, S. G. (2020). Pengolahan Limbah Cair di PMKS PT Sisirau Desa Sidodadi Kecamatan Kejuruan Muda Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Jurnal Enviscience, 4(2), 67-76. https://doi.org/10.30736/4ijev.v4iss2.198
Ilmannafian, A. G., Lestari, E., & Khairunisa, F. (2020). Pengolahan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit dengan Metode Filtrasi dan Fitoremediasi Menggunakan Tanaman Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes). Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 21(2), 244–253. https://doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v21i2.4012
Maulani, D. I., & Widodo, E. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh BOD, TSS dan Minyak Lemak Terhadap COD Dengan Pendekatan Regresi Linear Berganda PT. X di Tangerang. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika Ahmad Dahlan, 244–248.
Maulinda, L. (2013). Pengolahan Awal Limbah Cair Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit Secara Fisika. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal, 2(2), 31–41.
Nursanti, I. (2013). Karakteristik Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Pada Proses Pengolahan Anaerob Dan Aerob. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 13(4), 67–73.
Pandia, E. B, Hernawati, Jari,T. dan Kahar, A. (2020). Pengaruh Laju Alir Terhadap COD, BOD dan VFA pada Pengolahan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (LCPKS) dalam Bioreaktor Anaerobik. Jurnal Chemurgy, 04(2), 30–37.
Ramadhan, M. B. A., Wardana, dan Kahar, A,. (2020). Pengaruh pH Terhadap COD, BOD Dan VFA Pada Pengolahan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Dalam Bioreaktor Anaerobik. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kimia Berwawasan Lingkungan, 69–74
Shintawati, Hasanudin, U., & Haryanto, A. (2017). Karakteristik Pengolahan Limbah Cair Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit Dalam Bioreaktor Cigar Semi Kontinu. Teknik Pertanian Lampung, 6(2), 81–88.
Simbolon, R. H., Simbolon, R., & Harahap, R. (2021). Analisa Pengolahan Air Limbah Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Pt. Hutabayu Marsadakecamatan Hutabayu Raja Kabupaten Simalungun. Semnastek UISU, 217–221.
Sisnayati, S., Dewi, D. S., Apriani, R., & Faizal, M. (2021). Penurunan BOD, TSS, minyak dan lemak pada limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit menggunakan proses aerasi plat berlubang Reducing BOD, TSS, oil and greace in palm oil mill effluent by using perforated plate aeration process. Jurnal Teknik Kimia, 27(2), 2721–4885. http://ejournal.ft.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jtk
Wahyudi, H., Kasry, A., Purwaningsih, I. (2011). Pemanfaatan Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Untuk Memenuhi Kebutuhan Unsur Hara Dalam Budidaya Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, (2), 5. 94-102.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.